The Growing Global Threat Of Antibiotic Resistance Ielts Reading Answers Verified Page

For IELTS candidates, this topic offers excellent preparation for the Reading section precisely because of its combination of scientific content, global significance and multi-faceted problem-solving dimensions. The verified answers provided above, drawn from authentic IELTS practice tests and official answer keys, offer a reliable foundation for study.

The pipeline for developing new antibiotics has dried up due to low financial returns for pharmaceutical companies. Global governments must offer economic incentives, grants, and streamlined approval pathways to spark innovation.

The World Bank predicts that the cost of treating AMR will be entirely covered by future government taxes. taking up DNA from other bacteria

The increased prevalence of antibiotic resistance is an outcome of evolution. Any population of organisms, bacteria included, naturally includes variants with unusual traits – in this case, the ability to withstand an antibiotic's attack on a microbe. When a person takes an antibiotic, the drug kills the defenceless bacteria, leaving behind – or "selecting," in biological terms – those that can resist it. These renegade bacteria then multiply, increasing their numbers a million fold in a day, becoming the predominant microorganism. "Whenever antibiotics are used, there is selective pressure for resistance to occur. More and more organisms develop resistance to more and more drugs," says Joe Cranston, Ph.D., director of the department of drug policy and standards at the American Medical Association in Chicago.

Bacteria can share resistance traits with different species of bacteria. "Whenever antibiotics are used

Explanation: Paragraph D details the mechanisms by which bacteria resist antibiotics: altering cell walls, producing enzymes, mutating DNA, taking up DNA from other bacteria, and acquiring plasmids. This makes it the clear match for this heading.

These answers correspond to common question types associated with this specific passage found in IELTS practice materials and academic preparation sites . " says Joe Cranston

The temporary union of two bacterial cells for the transfer of genetic material.

Paragraph F states that the pipeline for novel antibiotics is stagnant because they "offer low profit margins for manufacturers compared to chronic disease medications," meaning chronic disease drugs are more lucrative. If you are preparing for your exam, tell me: