) is often added to the wash to minimize the risk of chloride stress corrosion cracking, which can be triggered by standard wash water.
To understand the weight of this standard, one must first understand the enemy. In refineries and petrochemical plants, equipment is often exposed to sulfide-containing environments. During normal operation, high temperatures keep these sulfides stable. However, during a shutdown—when equipment cools down and is exposed to air and moisture—these sulfides react to form Polythionic Acids (PTA).
: Maintaining low relative humidity to prevent the condensation necessary for acid formation.
) react with the iron, nickel, or chromium in the vessel walls to form a protective or semi-protective metal sulfide scale ( FeScap F e cap S NiScap N i cap S nace sp0170 pdf 2021
View regional standard listings through the Accuris Standards Store or the national adoption catalog at Intertek Inform .
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The standard provides a documented framework for corrosion management during turnarounds, offering specific acceptable mitigation methods. Engineers may select one or a combination of the methods based on risk assessment. ) is often added to the wash to
High residual tensile stresses from structural welding; prone to localized sensitization.
The standard provides procedures to prevent the formation of polythionic acids, which occur when oxygen and water react with sulfide corrosion products on equipment surfaces. GlobalSpec Materials & Fabrication
| Source | Price (approx.) | Additional Notes | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | Not listed | Requires adding to cart to view price | | enstandards.com | $47.00 | Clear pricing displayed | | standardssupply.com | $47.00 | Clear pricing displayed | | techstandardstore.com | $47.00 | Clear pricing displayed | | engineerstandards.com | $107.00 | Price is significantly higher | | normbase.com | $107.00 | Price is significantly higher | ) react with the iron, nickel, or chromium
: A positive pressure of nitrogen must be strictly maintained throughout the entire shutdown period until the equipment is closed back up and purged of air for startup.
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While the standard was technically last updated in 2018, it is commonly referred to in modern updates, sometimes as NACE SP0170-2018 or via the AMPP store .